How to assemble a sofa bed

A sofa bed joins a sofa and a folding bed mechanism, so it has more moving parts than either. Fit the arms and back securely, then test the fold-out in slow motion before anyone sleeps on it.

Time
about 1 h
Difficulty
Moderate
People
2 people
Steps
7

Tools needed

  • Allen key (supplied)
  • Spanner
  • Cross-head screwdriver
  • Work gloves

Parts to check first

Before you start, lay everything out on a soft surface (the flattened box works) and check it against the parts list in your manual.

  • Base with bed mechanism
  • Back section
  • Arms
  • Feet and bolts
  • Cushions and any mattress topper

Step by step

  1. Step 1: Unpack in the room where the sofa bed will stay and check the mechanism is strapped closed before you move the base.

  2. Step 2: Tip the base carefully and fit the feet, then stand it back on its feet.

  3. Step 3: Attach the back section with its brackets or bolts, with a helper holding it upright.

  4. Step 4: Attach the arms, lining up the plates or bolts, and tighten everything firmly.

  5. Step 5: Remove the transport straps from the bed mechanism only once the frame is complete.

  6. Step 6: Unfold the bed slowly the first time, following the manual's order, and watch for anything catching on the fabric.

  7. Step 7: Fold it back up, fit the cushions and check that nothing is trapped in the mechanism.

Common mistakes

  • Cutting the transport straps before the frame is assembled, so the mechanism flops open.
  • Leaving cushions on while unfolding, which can tear fabric in the mechanism.
  • Placing the sofa bed too close to other furniture to unfold it fully.

Safety notes

  • Keep fingers, children and pets away from the scissor joints of the mechanism when folding or unfolding.
  • Wear gloves: the mechanism has sharp metal edges.

This is general guidance for this type of product. Your product's own manual comes first: follow its order, fittings and torque values where they differ from this page.

Updated 2026-09-30