How to assemble a boxed sofa

A sofa in a box is mostly about lifting and lining up: the base, arms and back join with brackets, bolts or slide-in plates. Most of the work is getting the brackets to meet, and doing it without damaging the fabric.

Time
about 45 min
Difficulty
Moderate
People
2 people
Steps
7

Tools needed

  • Allen key (supplied)
  • Cross-head screwdriver
  • Scissors or a blunt box opener
  • Work gloves

Parts to check first

Before you start, lay everything out on a soft surface (the flattened box works) and check it against the parts list in your manual.

  • Seat base
  • Back section
  • Left and right arms
  • Feet and their bolts or screw-in studs
  • Connecting brackets and bolts, cushions

Step by step

  1. Step 1: Open the boxes carefully with a blunt tool or scissors held flat, so you do not cut the upholstery underneath.

  2. Step 2: Tip the seat base onto its back or front on a clean surface and screw in the feet by hand until they sit tight against the frame.

  3. Step 3: Stand the base on its feet in roughly its final place, so you do not have to move the finished sofa far.

  4. Step 4: Slide or bolt the back section onto the base, with your helper holding it upright while you line up the brackets.

  5. Step 5: Fit each arm the same way: line up the metal plates or bolt holes and push down or bolt until the arm sits flush with the base.

  6. Step 6: Tighten all the bolts firmly, then check that the arms and back do not move when you push on them.

  7. Step 7: Put the seat and back cushions in place. Compressed foam can take a day or two to reach its full shape.

Common mistakes

  • Cutting into the box with a sharp knife and slicing the fabric.
  • Building the sofa in one room and finding it no longer fits through the door.
  • Forcing an arm down when the brackets are not lined up, which bends the plates.

Safety notes

  • Lift the base with two people, bending your knees, and wear gloves: the frames have staples and metal edges underneath.
  • Keep the plastic packaging away from children and pets.

This is general guidance for this type of product. Your product's own manual comes first: follow its order, fittings and torque values where they differ from this page.

Updated 2026-09-30