How to assemble a coffee table
Most coffee tables are a top, four legs and sometimes a lower shelf, joined with bolts or hanger screws. The job is quick; the skill is getting all four legs tight and the table level before you tighten fully.
- Time
- about 30 min
- Difficulty
- Easy
- People
- 1 person
- Steps
- 8
Tools needed
- Allen key (supplied)
- Cross-head screwdriver
- Spanner if the kit uses nuts
- Spirit level (optional)
Parts to check first
Before you start, lay everything out on a soft surface (the flattened box works) and check it against the parts list in your manual.
- Table top
- Four legs and any rails or apron pieces
- Lower shelf, if there is one
- Bolts, washers and hanger screws or leg plates
- Felt pads for the feet
Step by step
Step 1: Lay the table top face down on a blanket or the box so the visible surface cannot be scratched.
Step 2: If the legs use hanger screws, screw them into the legs by hand until only the threaded part for the top sticks out.
Step 3: Fit any rails or apron pieces between the legs first, with the bolts only finger-tight so the frame can still settle.
Step 4: Screw each leg into its plate or bracket on the underside of the top, again only finger-tight.
Step 5: Fit the lower shelf onto its brackets or pegs, if your table has one.
Step 6: Turn the table over onto its feet, press down on each corner and check it stands flat without rocking.
Step 7: Tighten all the bolts in a cross pattern, a little at a time, so the frame pulls together evenly rather than twisting.
Step 8: Stick felt pads under the feet to protect the floor, and check again for rocking.
Common mistakes
- Tightening the first leg fully before the others are in, which pulls the frame out of line.
- Forgetting the washers, so the bolt heads bite into the wood and loosen over time.
- Using an electric drill on the bolts and stripping the threads in the leg.
Safety notes
- If the top is glass, check it for chips before fitting and carry it upright, never by one corner.
- Keep small screws and washers away from young children during assembly.
This is general guidance for this type of product. Your product's own manual comes first: follow its order, fittings and torque values where they differ from this page.
Updated 2026-09-30